A Guide to Electric, Hybrid, and Plug-In Hybrid Vehicles and How Each Technology Differs

Hyundai has made substantial strides in electrifying its vehicle lineup, offering a range of electric, hybrid, and plug-in hybrid options. As more and more buyers seek environmentally friendly and fuel-efficient vehicles, understanding the differences between these powertrains can help you make an informed decision. Here's a guide to help you navigate the different electrified vehicles on the market and determine which technology might be right for you.

Hyundai Electric Vehicles (EVs)

Fully electric vehicles, such as the Kona Electric and Ioniq 5 and Ioniq 6,run solely on electric power stored in large battery packs. These vehicles are charged by plugging them into an electrical outlet or charging station, generating zero tailpipe emissions.

Benefits of EVs:

• Zero Emissions: Electric vehicles produce no tailpipe emissions, making them the most environmentally friendly option.

• Low Operating Costs: Electricity is generally cheaper than gasoline, and EVs require less maintenance as they have fewer moving parts than conventional cars.

• Instant Torque: Electric motors deliver power instantly, providing rapid acceleration.

Hybrid Vehicles

Hybrid vehicles, like the Hyundai Elantra Hybrid, Hyundai Tucson Hybrid or Hyundai Santa Fe Hybrid, use a combination of an internal combustion engine and an electric motor. The electric motor assists the engine, enhancing fuel efficiency and reducing emissions.

Benefits of Hybrids:

• Improved Fuel Efficiency: The electric motor supplements the engine, reducing the vehicle's overall fuel consumption.

• Less Dependence on Charging Infrastructure: Hybrids charge their batteries using regenerative braking and excess engine power, meaning you won't have to worry about finding charging stations.

• Lower Emissions: Hybrid vehicles produce fewer emissions than conventional vehicles due to their ability to operate in electric mode at lower speeds or short distances.

Plug-In Hybrid Vehicles (PHEVs)

Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles, or PHEVs like the Hyundai Tucson PHEV and Santa Fe Plug-In Hybrid, bridge the gap between hybrids and full EVs. They have larger batteries than regular hybrids and can be charged by plugging into an outlet or charging station, enabling them to cover greater distances solely on electric power.

Benefits of PHEVs:

• Electric Range with Gas Backup: PHEVs offer a substantial electric-only range, but if you deplete the battery, the gas engine takes over, eliminating range anxiety.

• Flexibility: PHEVs offer the benefits of an EV for short commutes while maintaining the long-range capability of a traditional gasoline vehicle.

• Potential Tax Credits and Incentives: PHEVs offer significantly better discounts than hybrid vehicles, with up to $2,500 from the government of Canada. Some PHEV models also qualify for the full $5,000 rebate.

Choosing between a Hyundai electric, hybrid, or plug-in hybrid vehicle depends on your driving habits, budget, and access to charging infrastructure. If you frequently take long trips and don't have regular access to a charging station, a hybrid might be best. If most of your driving is around town and you have easy access to a charging station, an EV or PHEV could be an excellent choice. A PHEV is particularly useful if your time on the road is split between long road trips and short commutes to work. You can drive on electric power alone on your way to work and save a lot of money on fuel, but you can also go longer distances without having to worry about charging.

Regardless of the type of electrified vehicle you choose, Hyundai's range offers impressive options with exceptional quality, comfort, and performance. Test drive one today and experience the future of driving.